Knowing how to properly cite sources is crucial for academic integrity and avoiding plagiarism. This guide provides a straightforward explanation of how to cite two authors in MLA format, covering both in-text citations and the Works Cited page entry. Let's get started!
In-Text Citations: Two Authors MLA Style
When citing two authors in the text of your paper, MLA style requires you to include both authors' last names every time you refer to their work. Here's the simple format:
(Author A's Last Name & Author B's Last Name, Year, Page Number)
Example:
The impact of social media on political discourse has been extensively studied (Smith & Jones, 2023, p. 42).
Key Points:
- Ampersand (&): Use an ampersand (&) instead of "and" when citing within parentheses.
- Year: Include the year of publication.
- Page Number: Always include the page number(s) for direct quotes. For paraphrases, the page number is recommended but not always mandatory. Your instructor may have specific guidelines, so always check!
Multiple Citations in One Sentence:
If you cite multiple sources in one sentence, list them alphabetically by the first author's last name, separating each citation with a semicolon.
Example: Several studies have explored the effects of climate change on coastal communities (Brown & Davis, 2022, p. 15; Miller & Rodriguez, 2024, p. 87).
Works Cited Page: Two Authors MLA Style
Your Works Cited page, located at the end of your paper, provides full bibliographic information for all sources cited. For two authors, the format is:
Author A's Last Name, Author A's First Name, and Author B's First Name Author B's Last Name. Title of Work. Publisher, Year.
Example:
Smith, John, and Jane Doe. The Impact of Social Media. Academic Press, 2023.
Key Points:
- Author Order: List authors in the order they appear on the publication.
- Italics: Italicize the title of the book, journal, or website.
- Capitalization: Capitalize the first word of the title and subtitle, as well as all proper nouns.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Incorrect Ampersand Usage: Remember to use "&" within parentheses in in-text citations, not "and."
- Missing Page Numbers: Always include page numbers for direct quotations.
- Inconsistent Formatting: Maintain consistency in formatting throughout your Works Cited page. Use italics consistently for titles, maintain punctuation, and ensure proper capitalization.
- Using Only One Author's Name: Always include both authors' last names in your in-text citation.
By following these simple guidelines, you'll confidently and correctly cite two authors in your MLA-formatted papers. Remember to always consult your instructor's guidelines and the latest MLA Handbook for the most up-to-date information. Proper citation practices are essential for academic success and demonstrate respect for the intellectual property of others.
