Cooking a juicy and tender pork tenderloin is easier than you think! But knowing the precise cooking time is key to avoiding dryness. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about roasting a pork tenderloin at 350°F (175°C). We'll cover cooking times, temperature checks, and tips for achieving the perfect result every time.
Understanding Pork Tenderloin Cooking Times
The cooking time for a pork tenderloin at 350°F depends heavily on its weight. A smaller tenderloin will cook faster than a larger one. Here's a general guideline:
- 1-pound tenderloin: Approximately 20-25 minutes
- 1 1/2-pound tenderloin: Approximately 25-30 minutes
- 2-pound tenderloin: Approximately 30-35 minutes
Important Note: These are estimates. Always use a meat thermometer to ensure your pork reaches a safe internal temperature of 145°F (63°C). Overcooking leads to dry meat, while undercooking poses food safety risks.
Factors Affecting Cooking Time
Several factors can influence how long your pork tenderloin takes to cook:
- Oven Temperature Variations: Ovens can vary in temperature, so it's crucial to use a thermometer.
- Tenderloin Thickness: A thicker tenderloin will naturally take longer to cook.
- Starting Temperature: If your tenderloin is already at room temperature, it will cook more evenly and potentially faster.
How to Cook Pork Tenderloin at 350°F: A Step-by-Step Guide
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Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). This ensures even cooking.
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Prepare the tenderloin: Pat the tenderloin dry with paper towels. Season generously with salt, pepper, and any other desired herbs or spices. You can also add a simple rub or marinade for extra flavor.
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Sear (Optional): For enhanced flavor and browning, sear the tenderloin in a hot skillet with a little oil before roasting. This step is not essential but adds a nice crust.
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Roast: Place the seasoned tenderloin in a roasting pan. For even cooking, you may want to place it on a rack.
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Cook: Roast the tenderloin according to the time estimates above, constantly monitoring the internal temperature with a meat thermometer.
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Check the Temperature: The pork is done when the internal temperature reaches 145°F (63°C). Use a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the tenderloin. Do not rely solely on time estimates.
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Rest: Once cooked, remove the tenderloin from the oven and let it rest for 10-15 minutes before slicing. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful final product.
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Slice and Serve: Slice the tenderloin against the grain for the most tender result. Serve immediately and enjoy!
Tips for Perfect Pork Tenderloin
- Don't overcrowd the pan: Give the tenderloin enough space to cook evenly.
- Use a meat thermometer: This is the most accurate way to determine doneness.
- Let it rest: Resting is crucial for a juicy tenderloin.
- Experiment with flavors: Get creative with seasonings and marinades.
Troubleshooting: Dry Pork Tenderloin
If your pork tenderloin comes out dry, you likely overcooked it. Next time, try:
- Lowering the oven temperature slightly.
- Reducing the cooking time.
- Using a meat thermometer to monitor the internal temperature closely.
- Letting the tenderloin rest for a longer period.
By following these guidelines, you'll be well on your way to cooking delicious and perfectly tender pork tenderloin every time! Remember, patience and a meat thermometer are your best friends in achieving juicy perfection.